Pulmonology care
Auth57 · Specialty PA Pack

Pulmonology

For the pulmonologist managing inhalers, biologics, and PAH — the PA and appeal map, all 51 states.

Structured rules
1,954
PA-required
70%
Appeal layer
51/51
Criteria docs
50/51
The breadth · all 51 jurisdictions

Every state, quantified for pulmonology

StateApproved · CY25RulesPA-requiredAppealCriteria docs
● Recent · CY2025 disclosures — click a state to drill in
WAWashington▸ viewing88.2%4571%✓8
COColorado91.8%4171%✓7
OHOhio77.7%4573%✓14
All states · A–Z
AKAlaska—2568%✓6
ALAlabama—4070%✓8
ARArkansas—4672%✓6
AZArizona—4271%✓5
CACalifornia—4569%✓6
CTConnecticut—4070%✓4
DCDistrict of Columbia—4070%✓9
DEDelaware—4073%✓4
FLFlorida—4171%✓2
GAGeorgia—4667%✓15
HIHawaii—4271%✓7
IAIowa—4070%✓7
IDIdaho—2969%✓8
ILIllinois—4171%✓1
INIndiana—4073%✓6
KSKansas—4070%✓9
KYKentucky—4470%✓4
LALouisiana—3669%✓12
MAMassachusetts—3471%✓6
MDMaryland—3669%✓8
MEMaine—3770%✓5
MIMichigan—3773%✓16
MNMinnesota—3070%✓2
MOMissouri—4670%✓6
MSMississippi—4370%✓8
MTMontana—2969%✓3
NCNorth Carolina—4674%✓23
NDNorth Dakota—2864%✓3
NENebraska—3871%✓4
NHNew Hampshire—3770%✓—
NJNew Jersey—3866%✓4
NMNew Mexico—3067%✓3
NVNevada—3669%✓19
NYNew York—4271%✓9
OKOklahoma—4569%✓3
OROregon—4473%✓4
PAPennsylvania—3770%✓12
RIRhode Island—2969%✓1
SCSouth Carolina—4073%✓8
SDSouth Dakota—2665%✓4
TNTennessee—4171%✓1
TXTexas—4571%✓48
UTUtah—4271%✓11
VAVirginia—4470%✓6
VTVermont—2568%✓13
WIWisconsin—4073%✓2
WVWest Virginia—3373%✓2
WYWyoming—2868%✓8
Deep dive· Washington

Washington — pulmonology, every program

Click any state in the table above to drill into its rules, approval rates, and appeal path.

● Rules verified as-of Jun 8, 2026
Medicaid FFS · CY25
54.8%approved
Draft · aggregatedSource ↗⚠ Dental = ~78% of HCA fee-for-service PA volume and is dental-skewed; expedited EPAs aren't captured. Not representative of drug/medical PA. CY2025 data is preliminary.
Medicaid MCO · CY25
88.2%approved · 4 payers
Draft · aggregatedSource ↗
Plan
Show
medicaid ffs
Approved · CMS-0057-F 202554.8%
Draft · aggregatedSource ↗⚠ Dental = ~78% of HCA fee-for-service PA volume and is dental-skewed; expedited EPAs aren't captured. Not representative of drug/medical PA. CY2025 data is preliminary.
  • asthma copd biologicsPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    WA Medicaid PDL: non-preferred agents in this class require PA.
    Submit to
    the plan · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Dupixent88KFasenra12KXolair11KNucala9KTezspire6KNemluvio967Cinqair26
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    WA Medicaid PDL: non-preferred agents in this class require PA.
    Submit to
    the plan · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    WA Medicaid PDL: non-preferred agents in this class require PA.
    Submit to
    the plan · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
commercial regulated
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionUnitedHealthcarePA required▲ Most difficult
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA + quantity limit + specialty pharmacy. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    UnitedHealthcare commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). Respiratory-pulmonary hypertension; all carry PA+QL+SP (TYVASO PA+SP) [e.g. ADEMPAS, OPSUMIT, TYVASO, TADLIQ]
    Submit to
    UnitedHealthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryUnitedHealthcarePA required▲ Most difficult
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA + quantity limit + specialty pharmacy. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    UnitedHealthcare commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). Respiratory-asthma and COPD; inhalers QL/RS, but biologics in this heading (FASENRA, NUCALA, TEZSPIRE, XOLAIR PA+QL+SP) and YUPELRI carry PA [e.g. albuterol, BREO ELLIPTA, SYMBICORT, TRELEGY ELLIPTA]
    Submit to
    UnitedHealthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • asthma copd biologicsUnitedHealthcarePA required▲ Most difficult
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA + quantity limit + specialty pharmacy. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    UnitedHealthcare commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). Asthma/COPD biologic subset within asthma/COPD heading; all carry PA+QL+SP [e.g. FASENRA, NUCALA, TEZSPIRE, XOLAIR]
    Submit to
    UnitedHealthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Dupixent88KFasenra12KXolair11KNucala9KTezspire6KNemluvio967Cinqair26
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • leukotriene modifiersUnitedHealthcareNo PA
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA + quantity limit. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    UnitedHealthcare commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). Leukotriene modifier subset within asthma/COPD heading; tier 1-2, QL/none, no PA [e.g. montelukast, zafirlukast]
    Submit to
    UnitedHealthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Montelukast3176KZafirlukast16KSingulair3KZileuton2KZyflo113
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryCignaNo PA
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA + quantity limit. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Cigna commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). inhalers/montelukast largely open (QL); BRONCHITOL=PA outlier [e.g. albuterol, ADVAIR HFA, BREO ELLIPTA, SPIRIVA RESPIMAT]
    Submit to
    Cigna · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • asthma copd biologicsCignaPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA + specialty pharmacy. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Cigna commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). respiratory biologics carry SP+PA [e.g. FASENRA PEN, NUCALA, TEZSPIRE, XOLAIR]
    Submit to
    Cigna · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Dupixent88KFasenra12KXolair11KNucala9KTezspire6KNemluvio967Cinqair26
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionCignaPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA + specialty pharmacy. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Cigna commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). PAH agents in respiratory section, SP+PA [e.g. ADEMPAS, OPSUMIT, TRACLEER, TYVASO]
    Submit to
    Cigna · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionAetna (CVS Caremark)PA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA + specialty pharmacy. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Aetna (CVS Caremark) commercial formulary. specialty PAH, PA standard [e.g. sildenafil (PAH), tadalafil (PAH), ambrisentan, bosentan]
    Submit to
    Aetna (CVS Caremark) · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • asthma copd biologicsAetna (CVS Caremark)PA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA + specialty pharmacy. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Aetna (CVS Caremark) commercial formulary. severe asthma biologics, specialty PA [e.g. omalizumab (XOLAIR), mepolizumab (NUCALA), benralizumab (FASENRA), dupilumab]
    Submit to
    Aetna (CVS Caremark) · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Dupixent88KFasenra12KXolair11KNucala9KTezspire6KNemluvio967Cinqair26
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryAetna (CVS Caremark)No PA
    Switch?Switch usually clears — no PA
    No prior authorization on this plan for this class — document the clinical reason for the change.
    Document
    Aetna (CVS Caremark) commercial formulary. anticholinergic/beta-agonist/steroid inhalers (SABA/LABA/ICS/LAMA combos), brand-dominant; ST/preferred-product [e.g. albuterol, budesonide-formoterol, tiotropium, fluticasone]
    Step therapy
    Document a prior trial/failure (or intolerance) of the plan's preferred in-class agent first.
    Submit to
    Aetna (CVS Caremark) · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionAnthem Blue Cross (Elevance)PA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA + specialty pharmacy. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Anthem Blue Cross (Elevance) commercial formulary. Prostaglandin vasodilators, endothelin receptor antagonists, PDE5, sGC stimulators: PA + SP [e.g. treprostinil, ambrisentan, tadalafil (ALYQ), ADEMPAS riociguat]
    Submit to
    Anthem Blue Cross (Elevance) · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryAnthem Blue Cross (Elevance)No PA
    Switch?Switch usually clears — no PA
    No prior authorization on this plan for this class — document the clinical reason for the change.
    Document
    Anthem Blue Cross (Elevance) commercial formulary. Beta-adrenergics, inhaled steroids, anticholinergics, adrenergic combos: QL only, open [e.g. albuterol, budesonide-formoterol, ipratropium, mometasone inhaler]
    Submit to
    Anthem Blue Cross (Elevance) · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • leukotriene modifiersAnthem Blue Cross (Elevance)No PA
    Switch?Switch usually clears — no PA
    No prior authorization on this plan for this class — document the clinical reason for the change.
    Document
    Anthem Blue Cross (Elevance) commercial formulary. Leukotriene receptor antagonists: QL only, open [e.g. montelukast, zafirlukast]
    Submit to
    Anthem Blue Cross (Elevance) · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Montelukast3176KZafirlukast16KSingulair3KZileuton2KZyflo113
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • leukotriene modifiersAetna (CVS Caremark)No PA
    Switch?Switch usually clears — no PA
    No prior authorization on this plan for this class — document the clinical reason for the change.
    Document
    Aetna (CVS Caremark) commercial formulary. leukotriene receptor antagonists, open generics [e.g. montelukast, zafirlukast, zileuton]
    Submit to
    Aetna (CVS Caremark) · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Montelukast3176KZafirlukast16KSingulair3KZileuton2KZyflo113
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
part d
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionCentenePA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Centene Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Centene · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryCentenePA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Centene Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Centene · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • asthma copd biologicsCentenePA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Centene Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Centene · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Dupixent88KFasenra12KXolair11KNucala9KTezspire6KNemluvio967Cinqair26
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionUnitedhealthcarePA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Unitedhealthcare Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Unitedhealthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryUnitedhealthcarePA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Unitedhealthcare Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Unitedhealthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • asthma copd biologicsUnitedhealthcarePA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Unitedhealthcare Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Unitedhealthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Dupixent88KFasenra12KXolair11KNucala9KTezspire6KNemluvio967Cinqair26
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryHumanaPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Humana Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Humana · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • asthma copd biologicsHumanaPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Humana Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Humana · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Dupixent88KFasenra12KXolair11KNucala9KTezspire6KNemluvio967Cinqair26
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionHumanaPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Humana Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Humana · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionCignaPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Cigna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Cigna · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • asthma copd biologicsCignaPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Cigna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Cigna · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Dupixent88KFasenra12KXolair11KNucala9KTezspire6KNemluvio967Cinqair26
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryCignaPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Cigna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Cigna · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • asthma copd biologicsAetnaPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Aetna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Aetna · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Dupixent88KFasenra12KXolair11KNucala9KTezspire6KNemluvio967Cinqair26
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryAetnaPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Aetna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Aetna · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionAetnaPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Aetna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Aetna · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionKaiserPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Kaiser Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Kaiser · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • asthma copd biologicsKaiserPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Kaiser Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Kaiser · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Dupixent88KFasenra12KXolair11KNucala9KTezspire6KNemluvio967Cinqair26
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryKaiserPA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Kaiser Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Kaiser · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • leukotriene modifiersCenteneNo PA
    Switch?Switch usually clears — no PA
    No prior authorization on this plan for this class — document the clinical reason for the change.
    Document
    Centene Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Centene · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Montelukast3176KZafirlukast16KSingulair3KZileuton2KZyflo113
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • leukotriene modifiersUnitedhealthcareNo PA
    Switch?Switch usually clears — no PA
    No prior authorization on this plan for this class — document the clinical reason for the change.
    Document
    Unitedhealthcare Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Unitedhealthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Montelukast3176KZafirlukast16KSingulair3KZileuton2KZyflo113
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • leukotriene modifiersHumanaNo PA
    Switch?Switch usually clears — no PA
    No prior authorization on this plan for this class — document the clinical reason for the change.
    Document
    Humana Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Humana · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Montelukast3176KZafirlukast16KSingulair3KZileuton2KZyflo113
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • leukotriene modifiersCignaNo PA
    Switch?Switch usually clears — no PA
    No prior authorization on this plan for this class — document the clinical reason for the change.
    Document
    Cigna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Cigna · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Montelukast3176KZafirlukast16KSingulair3KZileuton2KZyflo113
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • leukotriene modifiersAetnaNo PA
    Switch?Switch usually clears — no PA
    No prior authorization on this plan for this class — document the clinical reason for the change.
    Document
    Aetna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Aetna · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Montelukast3176KZafirlukast16KSingulair3KZileuton2KZyflo113
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • leukotriene modifiersKaiserNo PA
    Switch?Switch usually clears — no PA
    No prior authorization on this plan for this class — document the clinical reason for the change.
    Document
    Kaiser Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
    Submit to
    Kaiser · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Montelukast3176KZafirlukast16KSingulair3KZileuton2KZyflo113
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
commercial qhp
  • leukotriene modifiersMolina HealthcareNo PA▲ Most difficult
    Switch?PA + step therapy — a prior in-class trial usually clears it
    This plan gates the class with PA + quantity limit + step therapy. A documented trial (or failure/intolerance) of an in-class agent — which your patient already has — typically satisfies the step requirement, so the switch clears.
    Document
    Molina Healthcare commercial formulary. montelukast/zafirlukast QL only, no PA/ST
    Step therapy
    Document a prior trial/failure (or intolerance) of the plan's preferred in-class agent first.
    Submit to
    Molina Healthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Montelukast3176KZafirlukast16KSingulair3KZileuton2KZyflo113
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • inhaled respiratoryMolina HealthcarePA required▲ Most difficult
    Switch?PA + step therapy — a prior in-class trial usually clears it
    This plan gates the class with PA + step therapy. A documented trial (or failure/intolerance) of an in-class agent — which your patient already has — typically satisfies the step requirement, so the switch clears.
    Document
    Molina Healthcare commercial formulary. Beta-adrenergic inhalers carry 2 ST; steroid inhalants and combos open
    Step therapy
    Document a prior trial/failure (or intolerance) of the plan's preferred in-class agent first.
    Submit to
    Molina Healthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Albuterol6818KFluticasone5289KMontelukast3176KTrelegy1268KTrelegy Ellipta1268KIpratropium865KVentolin850KBreo596KBreo Ellipta596KSymbicort588KMometasone522KSpiriva485KWixela447KSpiriva Respimat327KAdvair310KAnoro Ellipta291KBreyna211KArnuity Ellipta182KTiotropium66KTezspire6K
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • asthma copd biologicsMolina HealthcarePA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Molina Healthcare commercial formulary. Anti-IgE and IL-5 antagonist respiratory biologics carry PA
    Submit to
    Molina Healthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Dupixent88KFasenra12KXolair11KNucala9KTezspire6KNemluvio967Cinqair26
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionMolina HealthcarePA required
    Switch?PA required — switch supported by prior therapy
    This plan requires PA. No step therapy is documented for the class, so the switch is reviewed on standard medical-necessity criteria.
    Document
    Molina Healthcare commercial formulary. Prostaglandin vasodilators / PAH agents carry 14 PA
    Submit to
    Molina Healthcare · policy / PA form ↗
    If denied
    Appeal the denial · Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
    Brands
    ···
    Sildenafil240KTadalafil88KOpsumit11KAmbrisentan7KAdempas6KTyvaso4KUptravi4KOrenitram2KBosentan635Alyq182Remodulin110Tracleer107Treprostinil24Tadliq14Selexipag0
    # = Part D patients (Medicare CY2023; infused agents read low).
If denied in Washington
📨 Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH)
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Assembled from Auth57’s rules + criteria corpus + 51-state appeal layer. Draft data — verify against the payer’s current policy before relying.